List of Neuroimmunological diseases
- Idiopathic
- Multiple sclerosis (MS)
- MS variants: Acute disseminating encephalomyelitis (ADEM); Neuromyelitis (Devic’s disease); myelitis/optic neuritis; Ballos’s concentric sclerosis
- Myasthenia gravis
- Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS)
- “Isaac’s” disease (neuromyotonia)
- “Stiff-person” syndrome
- Progressive encephalopathy with rigidity
- Rasmunssen’s encephalitis/epilepsy
- Isolated central nervous system (CNS) vasculitis
- Gulliain-Barre syndrome: Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP); Acute motor/sensory axonal neuropathy (AMSAN/AMAN)
- Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP)
- Neuropathy with monoclonal gammopathy
- Anti-GM1 ployneuropathy
- Anti-MAG polyneuropathy
- Acute brachial/lumbosacral plexitis
- Mononeuritis (“Bell’s” palsy etc)
- Isolated peripheral nervous system (PNS) vasculitis
- Systemic autoimmune diseases with secondary neurological involvement
- Systemic lupus erythematosous (SLE)
- Behcet’s disease
- Giant cell arteritis (Takayasu, Temporal arteritis)
- Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN)
- Sjogren’s disease
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Other systemic vasculitis
- Scleroderma
- Dermatomyositis
- Sarcoidosis
- Wegener
- Other idiopathic granulomatous disease (Tolosa Hunt syndrome etc)
- Post infectious
- Post-vaccination: ADEM, plexitis, AIDP
- Post-measles: Subacute sclerosing encephalitis (SSPE)
- Post-poliomyelitis: post-polio syndrome
- Post-EBV: Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), white matter CNS disease, AIDP
- Post-VZV: vasculitis, myelitis, CNS white matter disease
- Post-CMV: AIDP, AMAN, AMSAN
- Post-hepatitis C: polyneuropathy, encephalopathy, white matter disease
- Post-HIV: polyneuropathy, MS-like disease, AIDP
- Post-mycoplasma: AIDP, myelitis, white matter disease
- Post-reckettsia: chronic Q-fever
- Post-Borrellia: neuroboreliosis; white matter CNS disease
- Post-streptococcal: Sydenham chorea, Paediatric autoimmune neurological disease associated with streptococcal infection (PANDAS)
- Paraneoplastic syndromes
- Limbic encephalitis
- Brainstem encephalitis
- Subacute cerebellar degeneration (SCD)
- Opsoclonus/myoclonus
- Retinal degeneration (CAR)
- Necrotizing myelopathy
- Motor neuron disease (MND) ?
- Sensory neuronopathy
- Sensorimotor polyneuropathy (AMSAN, CMSAN)
- Autonomic neuropathy
- Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS)
- Types of myasthenia gravis (MG)
- Dermato/Polymyositis
- Acute necrotizing myopathy
- Neuromyotonia
- Encephalomyeloneuritis
- Carcinomatous neuromyopathy
- Degenerative diseases with possible immune features
- Alzheimer’s disease ?
- Muscular dystrophies ?
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) ?
- Stroke ?
